Aluminum Gravity Die Casting Parts
Aluminum Die Casting components and Die cast Aluminum Parts- Precision Engineered Components
We are one of the leading manufacturers and exporters of Aluminum Gravity Die Casting Parts from India. We have been supplying these precision-engineered components to the world market for many decades. Our state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in Gujarat, India, is equipped with advanced tilting-type gravity casting machines operated by skilled technicians with extensive experience in metallurgy and casting technologies. Our commitment to quality, precision engineering, and adherence to international standards has established us as a trusted partner for industries requiring high-performance Aluminum Parts and Aluminum components. With a focus on continuous improvement and technological innovation, we’ve expanded our capabilities to serve diverse sectors including electrical, power transmission, plumbing, HVAC, fluid control systems, and industrial machinery across global markets. Our dedication to consistent quality, customization capabilities, and on-time delivery has earned us long-standing relationships with clients worldwide.
Product Overview
Aluminum Gravity Die Casting (also known as permanent mold casting) is a sophisticated metal forming process where molten Aluminum is poured into reusable metal molds under the force of gravity rather than under high pressure as in traditional die casting. This process yields components with exceptional dimensional accuracy, superior surface finish, and excellent mechanical properties. Our tilting-type gravity casting machines allow for controlled metal flow, resulting in castings with minimal porosity and superior structural integrity.
Our Aluminum gravity die cast parts are engineered to meet the exacting standards of various industrial applications. With wall thicknesses ranging from 3mm to 25mm and weights from 50g to 20kg, our capabilities encompass a wide spectrum of component sizes and complexities. The permanent mold casting process enables the production of complex geometries with internal passages, precise threading, and integrated mounting features that would be challenging or impossible to achieve with other manufacturing methods. Each component undergoes rigorous inspection and testing to ensure consistent quality and performance across production batches.
Material Specifications
We work with a comprehensive range of Aluminum alloys, each selected for specific application requirements:
Commonly Used Alloys in Our Gravity Die Casting Operations:
International Standards Compliance:
Material Properties
Property | A356.0 (AlSi7Mg) | A319.0 (AlSi5Cu3) | A413.0 (AlSi12) | A514.0 (AlMg3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tensile Strength (MPa) | 230-280 | 180-240 | 170-200 | 170-220 |
Yield Strength (MPa) | 160-220 | 120-170 | 80-120 | 90-130 |
Elongation (%) | 2-5 | 1.5-3 | 2.5-4 | 3-8 |
Hardness (Brinell) | 70-90 | 70-85 | 55-75 | 60-75 |
Density (g/cm³) | 2.67 | 2.79 | 2.66 | 2.65 |
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) | 151 | 109 | 130 | 125 |
Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) | 39 | 27 | 31 | 29 |
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | 72.4 | 74.5 | 71 | 71.5 |
Casting Temperature (°C) | 650-750 | 670-760 | 575-650 | 680-780 |
Heat Treatment | T6, T7 | T5, T6 | Not typically heat treated | Not typically heat treated |
Manufacturing Process
Our Aluminum gravity die casting production follows a meticulously controlled process:
Manufacturing Equipment
Our facility employs advanced machinery and technology for consistent, high-quality production:
Typical Components Produced by Aluminum Gravity Die Casting
Our Aluminum gravity die casting capabilities extend to a wide range of industrial components:
Industry | Components | Key Features |
---|---|---|
Electrical | Junction boxes, Transformer housings, Terminal covers, Heat sinks | Excellent conductivity, EMI shielding, complex cooling fins |
Power Line Hardware | Cable clamps, Connectors, Strain insulators, Line hardware | Weather resistance, electrical properties, structural integrity |
Plumbing | Valve bodies, Pump housings, Faucet bodies, Water meter housings | Pressure tight, corrosion resistant, complex internal channels |
HVAC | Compressor housings, Fan hubs, Diffuser frames, Evaporator components | Dimensional stability, thermal properties, air/water tight |
Fluid Control | Valve bodies, Impeller housings, Flow meters, Pressure regulators | Leak-proof designs, precision internal passages, corrosion resistance |
Automotive | Intake manifolds, Oil pans, Transmission cases, Brackets | Weight reduction, strength, temperature resistance |
Industrial Machinery | Gear housings, Motor mounts, Bearing housings, Frames | Precision mounting surfaces, vibration dampening, structural integrity |
Lighting | Light housings, Heat sinks, Reflector bases, Fixture mounts | Thermal management, aesthetic finish, corrosion resistance |
Surface Finishing Options
We offer various surface treatments and finishes to enhance performance and aesthetics:
Finish Type | Process | Benefits | Applications |
---|---|---|---|
Natural Cast | Light blasting or tumbling | Economical, maintains dimensional accuracy | Internal components, structural parts |
Shot Blasting | Projection of steel or glass media | Uniform matte finish, stress relief | General industrial components |
Polishing | Mechanical or vibratory techniques | Smooth reflective surface, improved corrosion resistance | Decorative parts, fluid flow components |
Anodizing | Type I, II or III electrolytic oxidation | Enhanced surface hardness, corrosion resistance, color options | Architectural, marine, outdoor applications |
Powder Coating | Electrostatic application of dry powder | Durable, wide color range, excellent corrosion protection | External components, electrical enclosures |
Wet Painting | Spray application of liquid coatings | Custom colors, specialized properties | Decorative and branded components |
Chemical Conversion | Chromate or chrome-free treatments | Improved paint adhesion, corrosion resistance | Substrate for further finishing |
Impregnation | Resin infiltration under vacuum | Seals microporosity, ensures pressure tightness | Hydraulic components, pressure vessels |
Dimensional Specifications & Tolerances
Our gravity die casting process provides superior dimensional accuracy compared to sand casting:
Dimension | Standard Tolerance | Precision Tolerance (with additional machining) |
---|---|---|
Up to 50mm | ±0.25mm | ±0.10mm |
51-150mm | ±0.35mm | ±0.15mm |
151-300mm | ±0.50mm | ±0.20mm |
301-500mm | ±0.65mm | ±0.30mm |
>500mm | ±0.80mm | ±0.40mm |
Flatness (per 100mm) | 0.3mm | 0.15mm |
Straightness (per 100mm) | 0.3mm | 0.15mm |
Wall Thickness Minimum | 3.0mm | 2.5mm |
Draft Angle (external) | 1-3° | 0.5-1° (with special tooling) |
Draft Angle (internal) | 2-3° | 1-2° (with special tooling) |
Surface Roughness (Ra) | 3.2-6.4μm | 1.6-3.2μm |
Performance Metrics
Performance Parameter | Specification | Testing Method |
---|---|---|
Pressure Tightness | Hydraulic: Up to 30 bar<br>Pneumatic: Up to 15 bar | Hydrostatic testing, Helium leak detection |
Heat Resistance | Continuous: -40°C to 200°C<br>Intermittent: Up to 250°C | Thermal cycling, Heat soak testing |
Corrosion Resistance | Salt spray test: 250-1000 hours<br>(depending on alloy and treatment) | ASTM B117 Salt Spray Testing |
Impact Strength | 30-80% of wrought counterparts | Charpy impact testing |
Fatigue Strength | 65-85% of wrought counterparts | Rotating beam testing |
Electrical Conductivity | 25-40% IACS (varies by alloy) | Eddy current testing |
EMI Shielding | 60-75 dB attenuation | Shielding effectiveness testing |
Dimensional Stability | <0.1% change over 5 years | Long-term measurement studies |
Vibration Dampening | 2-3x better than comparable steel components | Resonance testing |
Weight Reduction | 60-70% lighter than cast iron equivalents | Comparative analysis |
Industries Served
Our Aluminum gravity die cast parts are utilized across diverse industries:
Our Competitive Advantages
Technical Excellence
Manufacturing Capabilities
Quality Assurance
Customer-Focused Approach
Turnaround Time
Packaging and Shipping
We provide comprehensive packaging solutions to ensure your components arrive in perfect condition:
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the difference between gravity die casting and high-pressure die casting?
A: Gravity die casting relies on gravity to fill the mold rather than high pressure. This results in castings with lower porosity, better mechanical properties, and the ability to be heat treated. It’s ideal for components requiring pressure tightness, higher strength, and the ability to be welded.
Q: What wall thickness can be achieved with your gravity die casting process?
A: Our standard gravity die casting process can achieve wall thicknesses ranging from 3mm to 25mm, compared to high-pressure die casting which typically handles thinner walls (0.5-3mm). The thicker walls possible with gravity die casting often result in more robust components with better structural integrity for certain applications.
Q: Can Aluminum gravity die cast parts be heat-treated?
A: Yes, unlike high-pressure die cast parts which often contain entrapped gases that cause blistering during heat treatment, gravity die cast components can undergo various heat treatments including T6 strengthening treatments. This allows for significant enhancement of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and hardness.
Conex Metals is the flagship company of the CMI group engaged in manufacturing and exports of high quality non-ferrous metal components and wiring accessories.
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